What is the Roman Republic Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

What is the roman type Republic - Essay ExampleThis illuminate of people controlled nearly all religious offices sum issued partum auctoritas (final assent) to some of the decisions passed by the roman assemblies. The rich had more(prenominal) influence on politics at that time. However, in staying in a Roman Republic and however subjected to injustice just like the eras of Kings, the poorer Roman citizens were not happy with how the current government became ran. Due to unsporting distribution of land and debts, the plebians (poorer Roman citizens) became prompted to form their own assemblies and withdraw from certain city-states. The plebians principal demands re principal(prenominal)ed debt relief plus equitable distribution of conquered territory to Roman citizens. In 287 B.C., wealthier, land rich plebians managed to achieve governmental equation to the patricians with the Conflict of orders in place. Hence, there was a rebirth of the political system consisting of plebia ns and patricians, a cause-sharing partnership which remained up to the late 1st century B.C. The Republic had a government running it. The government had three main parts The consuls, the assemblies and the senate. Rome managed to grow and become a metroplolis consisting of a capital city and vast conquered territory. Roman Republic had provinciae (administered territories) outside Italy like Spain, Sicily, Sardinia, and many others. As the new government acquired more wealth, so did the Roman citizens benefit. The Republic had a strong Army in place responsible for winning many fightings and acquiring new territories. With Roman soldiers winning more battles and getting re warded more, they became more loyal to their generals than the state. During the same period, Rome became more and more plagued by many slave uprisings since they were the majority and covered most lands. Between 135-71B.C., there were 3 bootlicking wars that involved slaves against the Roman state. The wors t of them was the third and was under the command of Spartacus, a gladiator. Furthermore, in 91 BC, loving war broke out over dissent amongst Rome and Italy. Italy often contributed men in Romes military campaigns but received no rewards for their help contributed to the social wars. This led to them prison-breaking away from Rome and becoming independent. Romans started also to wage wars with their previous allies too, like Jugurtha. In 111BC to 104 BC, the Jugurthine war became fought between Jugurtha of North Africa and Rome. Jugurtha became finally captured through treachery instead of a battle. In addition, we also had the wars between the Romans and the Carthaginians. The second Punic war involved Hannibal, a Carthaginian that attacked Rome. This had much impact on the Romans since they could not defeat Hannibal for 15 years. The Rome mastered and improved their military warfare after endless attempts in fighting with the great commander. It became the tactful help of a Rom an, Scipio Africanus, that attackeds Carthege capital leading to the defeat of Hannibal in the battle of Zama. Internal unrest reached its peak as evidenced by two civil wars caused by Lucius Cornelius Sulla, a consul in the beginning of 82 BC. The Roman army led by Sulla overthrew the Republic and pave way to the founding of the Roman Empire. The new wealth generated social break down and led to political turmoil, which eventually led to collapse of the Republic. In fact, they had issue of people trying to kill those in power in order to overthrow them. For instance, the first Catilines conspiracy occurred when Catiline intended to slaughter the new counsels on the day of election and name himself as head of office. In addition, Tiberius Gracchus got killed due to his stand to pass a law that would leave the rich

Discuss the impact of race, class and culture on responses to Black Essay

Discuss the impact of race, categorise and culture on responses to Black and minority ethnic womens experiences of domestic violence - Essay ExampleTherefore, this try on will discuss how the differences in race, class and culture varies the response of minority ethnic or slow womens response to domestic violence. For example, many black women would rather live in an abusive affinity instead of living singly forever (Mama, 2000 in Hanmer & Itzin, 2000). On the other hand, a white woman may not stand being a victim and demand separation. This example portrays how differently masses of different cultures and ethnic backgrounds respond to domestic violence. However, this paper will discuss this in detail, while keep arguments with various books and journals. Further more, the facts will be critically analyzed and evaluated. Additionally, subheadings will be used to categorize the important aspects of the topic.Blacks In America, Blacks are those people of any known African Black ancestry, according to the one-drop territorial dominion that determined even a single drop of Black blood would make a psyche Black (Davis, n.d., p.5). Concerning who Blacks are, Graham (2002) commented that Blacks were persons having origins in any of the black racial groups of Africa (p. 145).A group numerically inferior to the rest of the population of a State, in a non-dominant position, whose members being nationals of the State possess ethnic, religious or linguistic characteristics differing from those of the rest of the population and show, if only implicitly, a sense of solidarity, directed towards preserving their culture, traditions, religion or speech communication. (Caportorti, 1991, as cited by Malanczuk & Akehurst, 1997, p. 106)Domestic violence this term is many a times referred to as well-read partner violence/spouse abuse (Castle, Kulkami & Abel, 2006 93). One definition of domestic violence can be a trend of forceful authority which makes up physical, sexu al and/or psychological assault toward an intimate partner, either current or former. There is no actual UK

Arbitration Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

arbitration - Case Study ExampleInstead the allegations made against him were presented at that time. It would be interesting to determine who pass his name out - assuming that this occurred - and why.If the claimants allegations are proven to be true then it would appear that in that respect has been a conspiracy to remove him from the company. How high up the conspiracy would go is non clear, but on the face of things would appear to involve the manager on duty that day since the work schedule has been defaced, and this has not been queried (at least not as far as one can tell, based upon the article).Since the article does not give the companys side of the dispute it is difficult to gauge the veracity of the claimants account. However, clearly they feel at that place is a case to be answered since they are prepared to go to arbitration.The greatest difficulty the manager has in this part is obtaining a truthful account of what happened. The claimant did not seek his line ma nagers advice at the time that he alleges he saw his name crossed out. Nor would it appear that until matters had reached a head did the claimant make any allegations of discrimination or unfair treatment from his colleagues.Assuming that I was aware of the tensions brewing in the kitchen my first priority would reserve been to prevent an escalation of the matter. Clearly there is at least one person in the organisation who does not respect other members of staff, namely the person who the claimant alleges swore at him. Had I been made aware of this I would bewilder given the offender a verbal warning, and made it clear that no-one comes to work to have their self-esteem undermined.Depending on how wide spread such behaviour appeared to be I would also initiate a sharpshoot of anti-discrimination continuing professional development classes, focusing particularly upon the issues in our specific workplace.Also it would appear that there is a shortage of staff in the kitchen or at l east under employment of some(a) members of staff and over employment of others - namely the claimant. This suggests that a time and motion study needs to be undertaken to ensure that there are sufficient hands on deck, and that employees are able to complete the tasks in order to keep the business functioning.3. this is a union situation and has moved to arbitration. recognizing your chracteristics, what method of dispute law of closure would you take yo could agree it should go to arbitration or should have been dealt with differantly. you may choose which ever elbow room you want. however you must explain why you choose this method of resolution from teh union and why or why not, what would be the worst method Although arbitration is less expensive than a full industrial tribunal, I would opt for an in-house resolution, the primary reason being to reduce negative publicity. Not only is there a grievance matter here, there may also be a disciplinary issue. I would be tempted to return to the drawing board and exhaust our internal systems prior to handing it over to

What made the Soviet experiment work, and what did eventually lead to Essay

What made the Soviet experiment work, and what did eventually lead to its chastisement - Essay ExampleThis paper has presented a comprehensive account of the cause of the revolution. It has described how, a mountain into a new system with very little know leadge and experience, coupled with other factors such as conflicts within the parties, and the civil war led to the failure of the Soviet experiment. There is a description of the soviet experiment. Also included is a description of capitalism and its integration with the Russian economy, as well as, a description of socialism and its compatibility to the Russian economy. There is also a discussion about the qualities of the revolutionary leading that led to the success and failure of the experiment, conflict between the two parties that formed the revolution, the civil war, and the outcome that led to the abandonment of socialism. All these have been described with reference to examples from historical texts and documents.Befor e 1914, Russia was a country of great riches considering the farmed land estates that it had. These lands were however, inadequately used and there were millions of peasant farmers that grew poorer by the day due to increased universe of industrial works, and high rents imposed on them by the landlords. The state of the economy of Russia was not good because of a variety of factors. Russia had no domestic market for its industrial products. The country had built a railway to be used to export products, and also invested largely on foreign capital.

Development Strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

outgrowth Strategy - Essay Exampleand growth of specialized stores the competitive landscape became much more diversified. Boots operates in an extremely competitive environment where the pace of decision-making and speed of implementation is integral to success, said Boots chief administrator Richard Baker. (WWD, Jan 23, 2004, p.13).In response to the changes of the environmental factors Boots Group has undertaken a number of measures. Among them are launch of the customer verity programmes, sale of non-core business branches, plans for merger etc. One of the examples is the loyalty programme that has been commenced early in the year. Customers relieve oneself four points for every 1 pounds sterling spent. They can buy goods with points, each point advantage card get being worth a penny. Customers can also collect points on the Boots website, boots.com, but cant spend them on the site. (Grocer, Feb 19, 2005 p45)The possibility to unite the efforts and capabilities with one more strong market player is for Boots Group another trend of addressing the struggle for profits in a competitive environment. In October 2005 the company announced that it has been in duologue for about six months regarding a merger with rival Alliance UniChem. The transaction was approved by both companies respective executive boards and shareholders and is expected to be finalized in April, 2006. (Hoovers 2005) The Americas Intelligence Wire, Oct 3, 2005 noted that the merger comes later on Boots. . .refused to recite profit guidance for the year amid slowing U.K. consumer spending and competition with Britains top retailer, Tesco PLC. Taken into account that the shareholders and emf investors are two more integral parts of the companys business environment, the rumours about possible merger that return been circulating for six months had significant influence on the stock performance. The ambiguity of the future outcome has part caused the decline in the stock price earlier in the year followed by the increase after the announcement of merger has been made. (Reuters Quote 2005).The goal of the merger is to create an international, pharmacy-led company with a combined turnover of L13.0 billion ($23.11 billion), to operate under the name Alliance Boots. However, their proposal might yet be scuppered as several private-equity firms are reported to be looking at making a bid for Boots pursuit the news that it is up for sale. Among these are KKR, Permira and Apax. (Pharma Marketletter, Oct 10, 2005 p0)Another environmental aspect that becomes more and more important with the line of merchandise of Boots expansion into the US market is the economic, social and political factors and the specifics of this market. The groups plan to gain strength in the US retail market in the upcoming few years The firm is boosting its beauty product front in U.S. retail partners CVS and Target, and by this fall, Boots beauty items volition be offered in 130 stores, up fro m 32, which will give it entry into the key markets of Washington, D.C., San Francisco, Dallas, Minneapolis and suburban New York and Boston. This effort will also help the retailer gather data on how to successfully expand here nationwide in 2006 within these retailers. (Moore 2005, p.1) organizational AuditThe internal environment of the Boots Company is built upon a strong notion of

Rewrite my project Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Rewrite my project - Essay ExampleTherefore, an accurate diagnosis of these diseases is important for the administration of correct and effective treatment.Diagnosis is normally two-step the first step is to render a clinical diagnosis based on symptoms, patient annals, and his environment. Symptoms of campylobacteriosis, salmonellosis, and shigellosis be similar blinking(a) diarrhea, abdominal pain, fever, vomiting, nausea, gastroenteritis which could atomic number 82 to septicemia in some cases and death, in early(a) cases (Papadakis, McPhee and Zeiger). There are also patients that do not show any disease symptoms for prolonged periods they are carriers of the bacteria which tin can also be passed on through fecal-oral contact.Shigellosis results in watery diarrhea (or dysentery) with blood or mucus in the feces, which could be the only clinical manifestation, but this does not differ from most other intestinal diseases. Mostly affecting children, possible complications could be arthritis, bacteremia and neurological disorders (Baron). On the other hand, campylobacteriosis could lead to many other diseases reactive arthritis, endocarditis, meningitis, and Guillain-Barre Syndrome (New Jersey Department of Health and Senior Services). Salmonellosis has three clinical forms enteric fever, septicemia, and gastroenteritis. In addition to the other symptoms, patients with salmonella infection experience fever and chills. Typhoid fever is also other form of salmonellosis that can be fatal if left untreated (Baron).Knowing the history of the patients is important in the diagnosis especially if he has travelled in the past few days because the travel dates go out indicate when the bacteria were ingested. Diet history is also a major part in the diagnosis because the bacteria can be present in uncooked or half-raw meats. Aside from this, patient history will also give clues as to whether the patient is a carrier of the disease or whether he was contaminate d with the bacteria from animals (even pets)